The Metropolitan Museum, New York. Harris Brisbane Dick Fund, 1939. Public Domain CC0 1.0

Small Landscapes series

Joannes van Doetecum, Lucas van Doetecum, after the Master of the Small Landscapes, 1559 — 1561

One of the primary uses of printmaking in the sixteenth century was the visual documentation of the world. This was usually done in a spectacular manner – true to the spirit of the Renaissance – by depicting sweeping panoramic or exotic landscapes, sometimes combined with biblical or mythological subjects. Standing in great contrast to such works is the series of 44 Small Landscapes prints, engraved by Johannes and Lucas van Doetecum after the Master of the Small Landscapes and published by the Antwerp printer Hieronymus Cock in 1559–1561.

One of these prints, Farm with Cattle and Milkmaid, belongs to that series and is particularly striking for its highly realistic and lifelike representation of everyday country life in the surroundings of Antwerp. The composition, with the barn in the background, the bowed willows and the cows with the milkmaid in the foreground, is characterized by simplicity and unpretentiousness. This print series was popular and it was often reissued. The theme is regarded as one of the sources of inspiration for Dutch landscape painting.

Marijke Hellemans, Curator of the Print Room, Plantin-Moretus Museum, Antwerp

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The New Hollstein Dutch and Flemish etchings, engravings and woodcuts ca. 1450-1700, Vol. 5-I.

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